第六届国际新闻摄影比赛（华赛）获奖作品

第六届国际新闻摄影比赛（华赛）获奖作品

自然及环保类新闻组图获奖照片 (银奖）

珠江水调查INSPECTION OF THE WATER ENVIRONMENT OF PEARL RIVER
——方谦华

　　
INSPECTION OF THE WATER ENVIRONMENT OF PEARL RIVER
珠江水调查

珠江上游严重的石漠化生态问题，其危害程度和导致的严重后果甚至超过了以水土流失闻名世界的黄土高原。目前珠江流域石漠化、半石漠化面积达３.６２万平方公里，而珠江流域流失的土壤几乎是不可再生的。据调查，目前珠江
城市饮用水源水质达标率偏低。随经济实力增强和人们观念的转变，发达地区不论民间和官方都越来越重视环保，开始限制或外迁高污染产业，以减轻对环境的压力，而这些企业往往迁移到了珠江的上游；与此同时，欠发达地区近年工业发展迅速，很多地方形成水电、采矿、冶炼一条龙成为了珠江的主要杀手。珠江口已经成为我国近岸污染最严重的海域之一。据不完全统计，每年大量未经处理的生活污水、工业废水直接或间接排入珠江口的污水超过20亿吨，其中城镇生活污水站70%，有3/4以上的城镇生活污水未经处理就排入江中。若污染再不得到控制，将会爆发灾害性的效应，摧毁整个珠江口海区的海洋生态系统。The Pearl River Delta Economic Zone is one of the most dynamic economic zones in south China. Sustainable utilization of the water resources in the zone is an important issue. On the basis of analysis of the water environment status and pollution sources, it is suggested that domestic sewage is the primary cause of the pollution. The water resources and natural environment were badly affected due to the pollution. Lots of sewages for life and industry use went into The Pearl River. If the water pollution went on, the sea biogeocenose would be destroyed.

　

10-01:2009年8月21日，在云南曲靖珠江源头，化工厂的烟囱不断冒出浓烟，废水随意排放。Waste water of a chemical plant is let into the headwaters of Pearl River in Qujing, southwest China's Yunnan Province, Aug. 21, 2009.

10-02:2009年8月22日，在云南曲靖珠江源头，南盘江两岸河堤被污染成白色。The river bank of Nanpan River was polluted at the headwaters of Pearl River in Qujing, southwest China's Yunnan Province, Aug. 22, 2009.

10-03:2009年8月22日，在云南曲靖珠江源头，南盘江被工业废水严重污染，江中鱼类大量死亡。Lots of dead fish are seen in the polluted headwaters of Pearl River in Qujing, southwest China's Yunnan Province, Aug. 22, 2009.

10-04:2009年7月3日，珠江源头贵州北盘江沿岸石漠化很严重，导致珠江流域生态恶劣。The spread of rocky desertification are seen at the bank near the headwaters of the Pearl River in Beipan River, southwest China's Guizhou Province, July 3, 2009.

10-05:2009年7月3日，珠江源头贵州北盘江沿岸石漠化很严重，一头牛在臭黑的池水中玩水。A cattle plays in contaminative water of the headwaters of Pearl River in southwest China's Guizhou Province, July 3, 2009.

10-06:2009年3月15日，广州石井河河水被生活污水和工业废水严重污染。The river water in Guangzhou, south China, was polluted by waste water from life and industries, March 15, 2009.

10-07:2009年3月15日，广州石井河河水被严重污染，少量的渔民仍旧艰难生活在鱼船上。Fisherman live at the contaminated water of a river in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, March 15, 2009.

10-08:2009年3月15日，广州石井河河水被生活污水严重污染。The river water in Guangzhou, south China, was polluted by waste water from life, March 15, 2009.

10-09:2009年2月17日，广州石井河河水被严重污染。The polluted river water is seen in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, March 15, 2009.

10-10:2009年7月21日，在广东省广州市，一群游泳爱好者为横渡珠江做试水准备。A group of swimming fans prepared for crossing the Pearl River in Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province, July 21, 2009.
　